Clipper chip
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The purported goal of this plan was to enable the U.S. government to carry out surveillance on enemies of the state even if they used encryption to protect their messages. However, the Clipper chip created a fierce backlash from both public interest organizations and the computer industry in general. The government eventually retracted its original plan but has since promoted two other plans called Clipper 2 and Clipper 3, respectively. The Clipper 3 plan allows the use of any encryption technology but stipulates that government law enforcement agencies be able to recover any keys exported out of the country.
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Clipper/Clipper II archive Cryptography, The Clipper Chip, and the Constitution Cryptography.com EPIC's cryptography policy page Original White House Clipper Statement Encryption Policy Resource page |
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